Introduction:
While in prison, not
knowing if he would live or die, Paul wrote to the Philippians. He
was comforted because whether he lived or died, Christ would be
magnified (Philippians 1:20).
How could this be? Paul explained in Philippians 1:21. Christ would be glorified whether Paul lived or
died, because to Paul, “to live is Christ, and to die is
gain”.
Discussion:
I.
To Paul, to
die is gain.
A.
Paul desired
to depart this life. I am amazed at the commentaries that wiggle
and squirm when commenting on these verses, feeling they must
defend Paul. They are afraid his desire to get away from the
hassles and torments of earthly living is self-centered. But this
same point is reiterated in II Corinthians 5:1-4. Paul believed that every Christian groaned to
be shed of this earthly tent in order to be immortally arrayed.
Again in Romans 8:18-25,
Paul says we have been saved in order to receive gain after death.
Paul did not consider his desire selfishness but rather a natural
desire for all Christians.
B.
Paul’s
death would be gain because of what he would give up. No doubt,
his soul was daily tormented by the sin around him. He was
troubled with temptations--as are we all. He suffered physical
anguish, begging three times for a thorn in the flesh to be
removed (II Corinthians
12:7-10). He was willing to lean on God’s grace, but that
thorn in the flesh was still there. Don’t you think he looked
forward to heaven where there would be no thorns in the flesh? He
was, no doubt, exhausted much of the time because of the hardship
of his labors. In death, he would give all that up. He looked
forward to his “Sabbath rest” (Hebrews
4:9-10).
C.
Paul’s
death would be gain because of what he would receive. In Philippians
1:23, Paul said dying would be better because he would be with
Christ. Paul’s strongest relationship was with Christ and he
longed for the day to be with him, not in faith, but in sight.
Death was gain to Paul, not because he would be shed of family
relationships, but because he would finally be with the one who
was most important to him--the one he loved the most (Matthew
10:37). Can you imagine being with Christ? I know we are in
God’s presence right now. But can you imagine being in His
presence and seeing Him? No wonder he saw death as gain.
D.
Having said
all of this, Paul was not suicidal. He did not wish for death
because he felt life was not worth living. Rather, he was
hard-pressed from both directions. He not only wanted to die, he
wanted to live. Because to Paul, to live is Christ.
II.
To Paul, to
live is Christ.
A.
To Paul, to
live was Christ because he would have more opportunity to work. He
would have more fruitful labor (Philippians
1:22). Paul wanted to live, because he wanted more
opportunities to glorify God by bearing fruit (cf.
John 15:8).
B.
To Paul, to
live was Christ because he would be able to serve more people.
While dying would be a gain for him, living would be gain for
others. In Philippians 1:24-25, Paul claimed that living would help the
Philippians progress in their spiritual journey with Christ. How
many other souls would be saved if he lived? How many struggling
Christians would be strengthened if he lived? How many stronger
Christians would be spurred on to greater work in Christ if he
lived? These thoughts pulled Paul back to life.
C.
I have to
confess, I am humbled by Paul’s statement. Because I also feel
this same conflict. I look forward to death. I look forward to
heaven. But, I also want to live. My reasons, however, for wanting
live are different from Paul’s. When I think about why I want to
stay here, it is almost always in relation to what I will get out
of it. I want to see my kids graduate and my grandkids. I want to
take a vacation to Europe some day. I don’t want to miss out on
some of the things this world has to offer. If I died today, I
would lose out on those things. But Paul’s desire to live had
nothing to do with what he would get out of it. It had to do with
what he would give. He weighed his desire for rest against the
work he still had the ability to do. He weighed his desire to be
with Christ against the good he could do if he remained with the
brethren. For this reason, we could never claim that Paul was
selfish. Sometimes I am not so sure about myself.
III.
If our
living is not Christ, then our dying will not be gain.
A.
Recently I
discovered something in this verse that I had missed in hundreds
of readings: a subtle but life-changing point. Whether Paul lived
or died while in that prison, one day Paul was going to die. And
he knew that his dying would be gain. Why did he have such
assurance? Because his living had been Christ and because if he
continued to live, his living would still be Christ. The two
halves of Paul’s statement are related. They stand or fall
together. Paul’s living was Christ, so his death was gain. His
death was gain because his living was Christ. If his living had
not been Christ, his death would not have been gain.
B.
Do you want
your death to be gain? Then follow Paul’s example. Make your
living be Christ. Too many Christians want the last half of
Paul’s statement to be true without having to live the first
half of the statement. Too many do not want to be challenged to
bear fruit. Too many want Christianity to equal attending church
if even that. Like those in Matthew
7:21-23, they will be turned away on Judgment Day because
Christ was not their life.
C.
If we want
to claim, as Paul did, that to die is gain, we must first give
ourselves to God--as did the Macedonians (II
Corinthians 8:5). Christ must be our life as Paul said in Colossians
3:3-4. We must be crucified with Christ. We must no longer
live but allow Christ to live in us (Galatians
2:20). Then and only then, whether we live or die, will Christ
be magnified. He will be magnified in life as He lives through us,
declaring Himself to the world through our lives. Or He will be
magnified in death as one of his saints gains victory over sin,
Satan and death.
Conclusion:
What about you? Can you claim what Paul claimed? “To me,
to live is Christ.” Is living about bearing fruit for the Master
and magnifying Christ as you serve God and others? Does each day
of life for you mean more fruitful labor for the Master? Do not allow the days of your life to be nothing more than
time on earth. Make them days in which you work toward the goal of
having the ultimate gain when you die. Satan wants you to believe
this is asking too much. Satan wants you to believe you cannot
achieve this. But you can. Paul must have expected the Philippians
to feel this way because he encouraged them in Philippians
2:12-13 saying, “… work out your salvation in fear and
trembling; for it is God who is at work in you …” We fear and
tremble because we know our work is never enough to save us. But
we keep on doing it because we know we are not alone. God is
working through us and He will do more than we can ask or think (Ephesians 3:20). With this in mind we must increase our efforts and
our goals to live for Christ and to gain when we die.
Glory
to God in the church by Christ Jesus
Franklin
Church of Christ
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