Introduction:
I imagine it was a sunny day. Jesus and His disciples had come
onto a mountain by the Sea of Galilee, followed by a huge crowd of
about 5000 men, not counting women and children. Jesus turned to
Philip and asked how he planned to feed the crowd. Philip
explained that if he had 200 days’ wages he could not feed that
massive crowd. Andrew told Jesus of a boy who had five barley
loaves and two fish, but how could that feed the crowd? Jesus had
the people sit down and divided the food among them. After
everyone had eaten, He sent the apostles throughout the crowd to
pick up the scraps. Each one filled a basket with leftovers.
Following this miracle, the crowd determined Jesus ought to be
their king. However, He slipped away. Jesus went up into the
mountain to be alone and sent His apostles across the sea. In the
middle of the night, Jesus walked across the sea and met His
disciples while still on the water. The next day, the crowds
crossed the sea to where the disciples and Jesus had gone. Then
Jesus did a very interesting thing. Instead of feeding the crowds
again, He rebuked them. They did not follow Him because they
learned He was from God, but because they wanted food. Jesus
explained He was the spiritual food God had sent. If they wanted
to live eternally they should eat His flesh and drink His blood.
The crowds grumbled at this statement and Jesus explained He was
speaking spiritually, not literally. The masses abandoned Him
because they were so turned off by His teaching. His closest
disciples remained, demonstrating that they understood what Jesus
was saying. They would not leave because they knew He was the Holy
One of God who had the words of eternal life.
This is a very familiar story to us—at least parts of it
are. Regrettably, we usually only read of the amazing miracle and
do not notice it in context. The story of feeding the five
thousand found in John
6 was not written just to tell us about Jesus’ power.
Rather it demonstrated the means by which God planned on saving
the world. It demonstrates the means by which God expects us to
spread His religion, Christianity, drawing people to Him.
Regrettably, because most people, even Christians, never get
passed reading about the miraculous feeding, they often try to
draw people to the Father in ways that this very chapter rebuffs.
Discussion:
I.
Christianity is a taught
religion.
A.
At the conclusion of this narrative, Peter drove home the
point of the whole story. He said in John
6:68, “Lord, to whom shall we go? You have words of
eternal life.” The masses had misunderstood. They thought the
important thing about Jesus was that He fed them (John
6:26). Peter understood the important thing was He taught
them. He gave them words of life.
B.
In John
6:44, Jesus explained the only way to God is to be drawn
to Him. Then in vs.
45, He explained how God does His drawing. “’And they
shall all be taught of God.’ Everyone who has heard and learned
from the Father, comes to Me.” God does His drawing through
teaching. Christianity is a taught religion.
C.
Psalm
119:97-104
discusses this issue of being taught of God. Being taught of God
does not equal hearing God’s voice in our heads. It means loving
God’s law, meditating on His commandments and testimonies,
observing and gaining understanding from His precepts.
D.
Here is the crux of the matter. We can read a lot of books
and get a lot of opinions on the best way to evangelize our
community. We can have all manner of special events or attractive
draws. However, there is only one way to bring people to God. They
must be taught God’s will. The same is true for our children.
There is only one way our children will grow up in the faith. We
must teach it to them. There is no substitute for actual teaching.
II.
Christianity is not a fought
religion.
A.
In John
6:15, Jesus perceived that the people were going to force
Him to be king. We must keep this in the historical context. Under
the Roman Empire, declaring Jesus to be king was rebellion that
would start a war between those who decided to follow Jesus and
those who decided to follow Caesar. However, that was not Jesus’
plan. By slipping away and avoiding this coronation, Jesus
demonstrated Christianity is not a fought religion. In John
18:36, Jesus taught that His kingdom is not of this world,
which is why His disciples do not stand up and fight.
B.
Look throughout history and around the world as we see
people who have thought Christianity is a fought religion. The
civil war in Ireland, the Crusades of the middle ages and the
Spanish Inquisition were all propagated by people who thought the
way to spread Christianity was with the sword. Today, the approach
is slightly different, but the motivation is the same. How many
think the way to spread Christianity is on the floor of Congress.
Too many think the answer to our nation’s problems is to fight
over legislation. The fact is, we can change all our laws to
follow the Bible, but until we change the hearts of people through
teaching the Gospel, they will still be lost sinners. Christianity
is not a fought religion but a taught religion.
C.
Consider Paul’s words to Timothy in II
Timothy 2:24-26. The bond-servant of the Lord is not to be
quarrelsome, but rather, able to teach and able to correct others
with gentleness. Too many folks view personal evangelism as a
fight. They are out to put all the people who are wrong in their
place. That must not be our goal. Our goal must simply be to teach
what the scripture says. That is not to say there will never be
debate or argument. Rather, it is simply a statement of
motivation. Some people cannot wait to get into a good fight about
the Bible. The bond-servant of the Lord cannot wait to teach the
gospel of Jesus Christ.
D.
Look also to our homes. The passing on of Christianity is
not to be a fight. It is not about parents forcing their kids in
the right way. Rather, Christianity is to be taught. If more
parents would spend their children’s early lives teaching them
the truth, they wouldn’t have to spend so much of their older
lives fighting with them about it.
III.
Christianity is not a bought
religion.
A.
I am often amazed that some Christians turn to John
6 to favor fellowship halls, food drives and inner city
give-aways as a means of drawing folks to God. Jesus had fed the
masses—that is certain. However, Jesus was not feeding them as a
means to draw them to His teaching; He was performing a miracle to
draw them to His divinity. When they found Jesus the next day,
though, He demonstrated that they missed the point. According to John
6:26, they wanted more food. This tells us why they wanted
Jesus as king—not because He was God in the flesh; but because
He could feed them. Jesus refused to feed them again. When He told
them they should believe on Him (vs.
29), they asked for a sign that would cause them to
believe. After all, Moses gave the people manna every day (vs.
30-31). But Jesus was not willing to buy the crowd.
Christianity is not a bought religion. What good would it be if
they followed for the food? Instead of buying their discipleship
with food, He simply taught them and left it up to them whether or
not they wanted to follow Him.
B.
This is perhaps the most common approach used today to get
people into the church. Regrettably, even many Christians have
bought into this mindset. Too many think that if we could just
have a fellowship hall, a family life center or a
gymnasium—people would come for all that we offer. If we had
meals, weight watchers classes, alcoholics anonymous, karate,
aerobics, plays or concerts, then we could get people here. It is
almost as if churches are saying, “Look at what we will give you
if you join us.” However, Jesus demonstrated that Christianity
is not a bought religion. He does not want the service of those
who have to be paid off. He wants volunteers.
C.
Regrettably, this is also the method more and more people
are relying on to get their kids to become Christians. How many
today think the answer for saving our kids is to have some amazing
youth group that provides entertainment, recreation and fun. Too
many people want churches to provide fun and games for their kids.
They want trips to Six Flags, pizza parties and retreats. Then,
when their kids leave home they wonder why they don’t stick with
a church that teaches the truth but go to the one which offers the
most fun. As the old preachers used to say, “If you hotdog
someone in, another church will eventually hamburger them out.”
I am amazed at the number of people who ask of churches, “What
do you have to offer my children?” We have the saving message of
Jesus Christ and Him crucified. If that is not enough, we cannot
help you.
IV.
Christianity is not a caught
religion.
A.
Something we see from John
6 as a whole, though it is not addressed with a direct
verse, is that Christianity is not a caught religion. Christianity
is not something people catch because they are in close proximity
to other Christians. These masses of people were following Jesus
around, but that did not make them true believers. Not to mention
the one apostle who spent three years with Jesus and would betray
Him, referred to in John
6:70-71.
B.
Despite this, numerous people act as though the main thing
is just to get people in the church building and hanging around
with us and eventually they will catch the Christianity virus.
This is the mindset that asks preachers not to preach on the
doctrines that distinguish us from all the mixed religion that
professes to be Christianity but does not really follow the Bible.
This is the mindset that promotes entertainment oriented worship.
This is the mindset that pushes to make worship a knock-out,
drop-dead, emotional experience. This is also the mindset that
many Christians use to avoid actually doing real personal work.
How many times have Christians promoted the virtues of teaching by
example? Certainly, we should be an example to others in our
behavior. They should see our light shining and thereby glorify
God (Matthew
5:16). However, no one can learn the saving Gospel of
Jesus Christ just from our example. They cannot know the sacrifice
that was made just because we live holy lives. They do not know
the initial response of faith, confession, repentance and baptism
just by seeing how we behave on the job. Christianity is not a
caught religion, it is a taught religion.
C.
I think this is the most dangerous approach that parents
take to converting their children. Too many of us parents believe
all that is necessary is getting our kids to church all their
lives. I do not know how many parents of fallen children have
asked, “Where did I go wrong, I brought them to church their
whole lives?” They then blame the elders or the preacher for not
being involved in their kid’s lives enough. Or they say it is
the church’s fault for not having a youth group. My question to
parents is not do you have your kids in a church that is doing
anything for your kids. My question is, how much are you teaching
your children? Your kids will not catch Christianity just because
they grow up coming to this church. They will become Christians if
they are taught and they believe it. Sadly, many churches are
buying into this mindset. Bible classes are planned not based on
what can be taught but on how much fun we can have to get the kids
to come back again. When what we do with our kids is more
predicated on how much fun it is in order to get them to come back
again, instead of how much they will learn to help them get to
heaven, we have lost sight of our mission as a church. Our job is
not to buy the attendance of kids (or anyone else for that matter)
in hopes that they will catch Christianity; our job is to teach
Christ’s gospel. Christianity is not a caught religion, it is a
taught religion.
V.
The realities of a taught religion.
A.
There is a reason why so many are drawn to the trappings of
fought, bought or caught Christianity. The reason is that most
people think a taught Christianity is boring. We live in an age of
emotional experience. A church that focuses on teaching looks a
little too much like school. Teaching and learning looks a little
too much like work. Most people don’t want it.
B.
One of the big church growth slogans today is to look at
the successful churches around us and see what God is blessing and
jump on His bandwagon. The key to knowing if God is blessing it is
to see the crowds of people lining up. That is interesting,
because Jesus did not take that approach in John
6. If He had taken that approach, He would have fought,
bought or caught. After all, people were lined up to hang out,
they were lined up to get free food, they were lined up to make
Him king. But when Jesus refused all of this and just taught them,
trying to open their minds to saving faith in Him, the people
abandoned Him (John
6:66). Isn’t that amazing? Jesus had somewhere between
five and ten thousand people following Him and He let them all
slip away because He wanted to propagate a taught Christianity.
C.
Here is the reality for us. If we decide to take Jesus’
approach and pursue a taught Christianity, the masses will not
follow us either. As Jesus said in Matthew
7:13-14, most people do not want to follow the narrow way
in Christ. They want the broad way. That is why the masses turned
away from Jesus and that is why they will turn away from us today.
However, we have reason to rejoice. Those who stick around, though
they may be few, will receive the words of life (John
6:68-69). They will be the ones who have been taught and
truly become Christians.
D.
When it comes to our children, I think we have often looked
at the wrong statistics. It is very easy to look around at all the
churches that are busy with fought, bought and caught religion and
how big their youth groups are. My question is how many in those
youth groups are actually sticking with it when they get away from
home—in college and beyond? The sad answer is that few do. The
thing about this that concerns me the most is the way we train our
children will affect their view of spirituality and serving God
their entire lives. If we train them up pursuing fought, bought or
caught Christianity, we are going to have an extremely hard time
getting them to switch to a taught Christianity when they are
older. That is one of the reasons so many young people turn to
institutional churches and other forms of liberalism.
Conclusion:
What kind of religion are you interested in? Jesus is
interested in a teaching religion. He has a gospel message of
salvation that is more important and more exciting than anything
else out there, if we will simply be drawn by the words of life. I
guess the real question is how important are the words of life to
us? Are they enough for us or do we want something more than that?
The end of the matter is this, only the words of life will save
us, let us focus on them and pass them along.
Glory
to God in the church by Christ Jesus
Franklin
Church of Christ
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